Heat pipes, heat pumps, refrigerators

Proceedings of the VI Minsk International Seminar
Held in Minsk, Belarus, 12 - 15 September 2005

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Foreword

1. NONEQUILIBRIUM PROCESSES AND THEIR APPLICATIONS. S. A. Zhdanok (Luikov Heat & Mass Transfer Institute, National Academy of Sciences, Minsk, Belarus) 5

2. Modelling of two-phase flow patterns in a bed of spherical fuel microelements. V. V. Yagov, A. V. Buyanov (Moscow Power Engineering Institute (Technical University), Moscow, Russia); V. A. Nemtsev (Joint Institute of Energy and Nuclear Research - Sosny NAS of Belarus, Minsk) 15

3. Mixed Formulations and Hybrid Methods for Heat and Mass Transfer in Porous Media. Renato M. Cotta, Helcio R. B. Orlande, Lucília B. Dantas (Laboratory of Transmission and Technology of Heat – LTTC, Mechanical Engineering Dept.- EE-COPPE/UFRJ, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil) 27

4. USE OF LIQUID FILM EVAPORATION IN BIPOROUS MEDIA TO ACHIEVE HIGH HEAT FLUX OVER LARGE AREAS. Tadej Semenic, Ying Yu Lin, Ivan Catton (Morrin, Martinelli, Gier Memorial Heat Transfer Laboratory, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, School of Engineering and Applied Science University of California, Los Angeles, USA); David B. Sarraf (Advanced Cooling Technologies, Inc., Lancaster, USA) 45

5. Loop Heat Pipes Expertimental Investigations, Mathematical Modeling and Development. Roger R. Riehl, Valeri V. Vlassov (National Institute for Space Research, INPE/DMC/Satellite, São José dos Campos, SP, Brazil) 52

6. NUCLEATE BOILING UNDER REDUCED GRAVITY CONDITIONS Vijay K. Dhir (Henry Samueli School of Engineering and Applied Science, University of California, Los Angeles, USA) 63

7. MICRO AND MINIATURE HEAT PIPES - ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS COOLERS. L. L. Vasiliev (Luikov Heat & Mass Transfer Institute, Minsk, Belarus) 74

8. VARIABLE CONDUCTANCE THERMAL CONTROL BY PASSIVE OR ACTIVE CONTROL OF FLUID MANIPULATION. A. A. M. Delil (Advanced Aerospace Thermal Control Systems Consultant, Netherlands) 87

9. Loop heat pipes for space and terrestrial applications. Leonid Vasiliev, Alain Alexandre,Victor Masiuk (Luikov Heat and Mass Transfer Institute, Minsk, Belarus) 99

10. Capillary Heat Loop Technology: Space Applications and Recent Canadian Activities. Guanghan Wang, Donatas Mishkinis, Darius Nikanpour (Materials & Thermal Group, Spacecraft Engineering, Canadian Space Agency, Quebec, Canada) 106

11. OPERATING TEMPERATURE OF A LOOP HEAT PIPE. M. A. Chernysheva, Yu. F. Maydanik (Institute of Thermal Physics, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg, Russia) 122

12. LIQUID SUBCOOLING INFLUENCE ON CRITICAL HEAT FLUX AT BOILING OF WATER ON POROUS TITANIUM SURFACES. Jemal J. Avaliani, Jemal V. Abazadze, Robert P. Tchatchiashvili, Irakli I. Kordzakhia (Research Institute “OPTICA”, Tbilisi, Georgia) 129

13. HEAT STORAGES BASED ON SHAPE-STABLE PHASE-TRANSITIONAL MATERIAL. V. A. Alexeev, A. V. Shishanov, V. F. Chukin, S. S. Skobelev (Federal State Enterprise Research Institute of Precision Instruments, Moscow, Russia), A. A. Donskoy, M. A. Shashkina, V. A. Evseeva (Federal State Enterprise “All-Russian Aviation Material Institute”, Russia) 133

14. Use of Two-phase Heat Pipes with the Enlarged Heat-exchange Surface for Thermal Stabilization of Permafrost Soils at the Bases of Structures. Refik M. Bayasan, Anatoly G. Korotchenko, Nikolay G. Volkov ("VNIIGAS" Institute, Moscow, Russia), Grigory P. Pustovoit (Moscow State University, Faculty of Geology, Moscow, Russia), Anatoly D. Lobanov ("Inter Heat Pipe" Corp., Moscow, Russia) 139

15. Miniature loop heat pipes with noninverted meniscus concept and treatment. Victar V. Maziuk, Viachaslau V. Doctarau, Anatoliy A. Rak (Powder Metallurgy Institute, Minsk, Belarus) 144

16. COPPER SINTERED POWDER WICK STRUCTURES OF MINIATURE HEAT PIPES. Leonard L. Vasiliev, Andrei G. Kulakov, Olga S. Filatova, Sergei V. Epifanov (Laboratory of Porous Media, Luikov Heat & Mass Transfer Institute, National Academy of Sciences, Minsk, Belarus) 149

17. SOLID SORPTION COOLERS FOR COOLING IN TRI-GENERATION. Alexandr A. Antukh, Olga S. Filatova, Andrei G. Kulakov, Leonard L. Vasiliev (Laboratory of Porous Media, Luikov Heat & Mass Transfer Institute, National Academy of Sciences, Minsk, Belarus) 157

18. STUDY OF ISOTHERMICITY OF Cu/WATER FLAT HEAT PIPE FOR THE SURFACE TEMPERATURE SOURCE. Natallia S. Koneva (1Biothermal processes department, Luikov Heat & Mass Transfer Institute, National Academy of Sciences, Minsk, Belarus), Leonid S. Domorod (Thermal control department, Luikov Heat & Mass Transfer Institute, National Academy of Sciences, Minsk, Belarus) 167

19. INVESTIGATION OF A HEAT TRANSFER DEVICE FOR ELECTRONICS COOLING. V. Aliakhnovich, S. Konev (Luikov Heat and Mass Transfer Institute, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus) 175

20. THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AIR-TO-AIR HEAT EXCHANGERS WITH FLAT FINNED TUBES. A. I. Dzyakau, V. G. Kiselev (Belarussian National Technical University, Minsk, Belarus) 179

21. POSSIBILITIES OF IMPLEMENTATION OF ABSORPTION HEAT PUMP IN REALISATION OF THE CLAUSIUS-RANKINE CYCLE IN GEOTHERMAL POWER STATION. Władysław Nowak, Aleksander A. Stachel, Aleksandra Borsukiewicz-Gozdur (Department of Heat Engineering, Szczecin University of Technology, Szczecin, Poland) 184

22. Ammonia sorption on composites "CaCl2 in inorganic host matrix": isosteric chart and freezling COP. Vasily E. Sharonov, Janna V. Veselovskaya, Yury I. Aristov (Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Novosibirsk, Russia) 192

23. MODIFIED EVAPORATIHG THERMOSIPHON. G. A. Krivonosov, I. N. Onishchenko, V. I. Volkov (NSC “Kharkov Institute of Physics and Technology”, Kharkov, Ukraine) 198

24. EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER OF AN EVAPORATING SESSILE DROP. P. Cerisier, L. Grandas, R. Santini, D. Veyret, L. Tadrist (Polytech Marseille, University of Provence, Marseille, France) 202

25. MIXED CONVECTION IN A HORIZONTAL RECTANGULAR DUCT HEATED FROM BELOW. C. Abid, M. Medale, F. Papini, P. Cerisier (Institut Universitaire des Systèmes Thermiques Industriels, Ecole Polytechnique Universitaire de Marseille, Marseille, France) 208

26. SIMULATION OF SOLAR DRYER FUNCTIONING IN A MOROCCAN CLIMATE. Farida Bentayeb (Département de Physique, Faculté des Sciences Université Mohamed V-Agdal, Rabat Maroc), Nawal Bekkioui (Département de Physique, Faculté des Sciences Université Mohamed V-Agdal, Rabat Maroc), Eduardo F.Camacho (Chair Dept Ing de Sistemas y Automatica, Escuola Superior de Ingenieros Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain) 214

27. HIGH power GENERATION and ecological effective combined PLANTS WITH DEEP UTILIZATION of exhaust gases. V. A. Sednin, A. V. Sednin, D. I. Shklovchik, E. A. Moiseenko, A. A. Shimukovich (Byelorussian National Technical University, Minsk, Belarus) 220

28. Heat exchangers ON a BASIS lowtemperature heat pipes for AUTONOMOUS emergency WWER cooldown systems. Igor I. Sviridenko (Department EMSS, Sevastopol National Technical University, Student Campus, SevNTU, Sevastopol, Ukraine) 224

29. HIGHER ENERGY PRICES AND THE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES THEY PRESENT. Michael Ohadi (Department of Mechanical Engineering, The Petroleum Institute, Abu Dhabi, UAE), Jianwei Qi (Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Maryland , USA) 233

30. A STUDY ON HYDROGEN CARRIER SYSTEM FOR FUEL CELL VEHICLE. Yukitaka Kato, Ken-ichiro Otsuka, Chun Yi Liu (Research Laboratory for Nuclear Reactors, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan) 246

31. PERIODIC TWO-PHASE HEAT TRANSFER COEFFICIENTS IN AN ELECTRONIC COOLING MINI EVAPORATOR. S. Filippeschi, E. Latrofa, G. Salvadori (Department of Energetic “Lorenzo Poggi” Pisa University, Pisa, Italy) 257

32. FIN MODEL THEORY TO PREDICT THE TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION OF THE TRAPEZOID GROOVED HEAT PIPE. Wei-Keng Lin, Chun-Chang Lu (Engineering and System Engineering Science Department, National Tsing-Hua University, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan) 267

33. Cooling systems based on heat pipes for thermally loaded components of Personal computers. Boris M. Rassamakin, Sergey M. Khayrnasov, Valery A. Rogachev, Olga V. Alpherova, Konstantin V.Koolick (Heat Pipes Laboratory, National Technical University of Ukraine, “Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”, Kyiv, Ukraine) 275

34. Thermosiphon with separated vaporizer and condenser research. Y. K. Gontarev, L. B. Kabakova (Chair of propulsion engineering Dniepropetrovsk National University, Dniepropetrovsk, Ukraine) 280

35. Geometric optimisation of grooved heat pipes by a genetic algorithm technique. Cécile Goffaux, Stéphane Pierret (CENAERO, Gosselies, Belgium), Séverine Rossomme, Vincent Kelner (Turbomachinery Group Aerospace, Mechanical and Materials Engineering Sciences (ASMA) Departement, University of Liège, Belgium), Stéphane Van Oost, Laurent Barremaecker (Euro Heat Pipes s.a., Nivelles, Belgium) 286

36. PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF A LONG HEAT PIPE. A. Nouri-Borujerdi (School of Mechanical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran) 293

37. Isotherms of water sorption on composite “CaCl2 in silica gel”: experiment and approximation. Yuri I. Aristov, Mikhail M.Tokarev (Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Novosibirsk, Russia), Angelo Freni, Giovanni Restuccia (2CNR – Istituto di Tecnologie Avanzate per l’Energia “Nicola Giordano”, Messina, Italy), Boris N. Okunev, Mikhail S. Safonov, Lyudvig I. Heifets (Moscow State University, Chemical Department, Moscow, Russia) 300

38. COMPOSITE REACTANTS OF CALCIUM CHLORIDE COMBINED WITH FUNCTIONAL CARBON MATERIALS FOR CHEMICAL HEAT PUMPS. Keiko Fujioka (Shinsei Cooling Water System Co., Ltd., Osaka, Japan), Kensuke Hatanaka, Yushi Hirata (Division of Chemical Engineering, Graduate School of Osaka University, Toyonaka, Japan) 306

39. ROTATING HEAT PIPES IN DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF THE FOOD-STUFFS. O. G. Burdo, I. V. Bezbah (Odessa National Academy of Food Technologies (ONAFT), Odessa, Ukraine) 316

40. THE EFFECT OF SURFACTANTS ON ABSORPTION UNDER CONDITIONS OF HEAT PUMPS AND REFRIGERATOrS. V. E. Nakoryakov, N. S. Bufetov, N. I. Grigorieva, and R. A. Dekhtyar (Kutateladze Institute of Thermophysics, Siberian Division Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia) 320

41. REFRIGERANT FLOW CONTROLLED/DRIVEN WITH ELECTROHYDRODYNAMIC CONDUCTION PUMP. Yinshan Feng, Yaxiong Wang, David Huang (Foxconn/Foxflow Thermal Technology Inc., Austin, USA), Jamal Seyed-Yagoobi (Mechanical, Materials, and Aerospace Engineering Dept. Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, USA) 328

42. HEAT TRANSFER IN POROUS SURFACES OF EVAPORATORS OF HEAT MACHINES AND DEVICES. Leonard L. Vasiliev, Alexander S. Zhuravlyov, Alexander V. Shapovalov, Valery V. Khrolenok (Porous Media Laboratory, Luikov Heat & Mass Transfer Institute, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus) 336

43. An optimal sorbent for adsorption heat pumpS: thermodynamic requirements and molecular design. Yury I. Aristov (Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Russian Academy of Science, Novosibirsk, Russia) 342

44. Efficient Adsorption Refrigerators Integrated With Heat Pipes. R. Z. Wang (Institute of Refrigeration and Cryogenics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China) 354

45. THE ABSORPTION-DIFFUSION REFRIGERATORS WORK ANALYSIS ON THE EXPERIMENTATION DATA COMMONLY WITH THEORETICAL MODEL BASE. H. F. Smirnov, M. A. Buckraba, A. Yu. Kagalsky (Odessa national polytechnical university, Ukraine), V. N. Buz (Odessa Mechnikov’s National University, Ukraine) 366

46. EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL STUDY OF THERMOCAPILLARY CONVECTION AROUND A SINGLE AIR OR VAPOUR BUBBLE ON GROUND AND IN MICROGRAVITY. P. Cerisier, M. Barthès, R. Santini, D. Veyret and L. Tadrist (Polytech Marseille, University of Provence, Marseille, France) 374

47. Activated Carbons for HYDROGEN Adsorption. L. E. Kanonchik, А. G. Kulakov, D. A. Mishkinis, L. L. Vasiliev (Laboratory of Porous Media, Luikov Heat & Mass Transfer Institute, National Academy of Sciences, Minsk, Belarus) 381

48. EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON AN ABSORPTION REFRIGERATION SYSTEM AT LOW TEMPERATURES. Guangming Chen, Yijian He (Institute of Refrigeration and Cryogenics, Zhejiang University, People’s Republic of China) 397

49. ELEMENTS OF EXERGOECONOMICS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF COMPRESSOR HEAT PUMPS. Tatiana Morosuk (Refrigeration Machines Department, Odessa State Academy of Refrigeration, Ukraine) 403

50. BURIED FACILITIES HEAT EXCESS REMOVAL SYSTEM. Vadim G. Gimmelman, Yuri I. Machuyev, Aleksey M. Vorobyev (KBSM (Special Mechanical Engineering Design Office), Saint-Petersburg, Russia) 410

51. Intensification of process of freezing - out Water from the food solutions. O. G. Burdo, Е. А. Коvalenko, D. A. Kharenko (Odessa State Academy of Food Technologies, Ukraine) 412

52. Analysis of Full Vapor Condensation in Direct Pipes of Small Diameter. Vasily N. Buz (Thermophysic department, Odessa Mechnikov's National University, Ukraine), Konstantin A. Goncharov (Heat Pipe Center of RSA, Lavochkin Association, Khimky, Russia), Vadim V. Gorin (Kiev National Technical University, Kiev, Ukraine) 420

53. DEVELOPMENT OF LOOP HEAT PIPE WITH PRESSURE REGULATOR. K. A. Goncharov (Heat Pipe Center of RSA, Lavochkin Association, Khimky, Russia), A. Yu. Kochetkov (TAIS, Moscow, Russia), Vasily N. Buz (Thermophysic department, Odessa Mechnikov's National University, Ukraine) 426

54. DEVELOPMENT OF THE LOW-TEMPERATURE ARTERIAL HEAT PIPES. K. A. Goncharov (Heat Pipe Center of RSA, Lavochkin Association, Khimky, Russia), A. Yu. Kochetkov, V. A. Antonov (TAIS, Moscow, Russia) 432

CONTENTS

 

Proceedings of the VI Minsk International Seminar Held in Minsk, Belarus, 12 - 15 September 2005