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Heat pipes, heat pumps, refrigerators

Proceedings of the IV Minsk International Seminar
Held in Minsk, Belarus, 4-7 September 2000

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Title page
Foreword

1. EFFECTS OF WORKING FLUID FILLING RATIO AND HEAT FLUX ON CORRELATIONS OF HEAT TRANSFER COEFFICIENT IN THE LOOP THERMOSYPHON. Ki-Chang Chang, Ki-Woo Lee, Young-Soo Lee (Waste Heat Utilization Team, Korea Institute of Energy Research, KOREA) Seong-Yeon Yoo (Dept. of Mechanical Design Engineering, Chungnam National Univ., Taejon, KOREA) 5

2. MINIATURE HEAT TRANSPORT SYSTEMS WITH LOOP HEAT PIPES V. Kiseev, A. Belonogov (Ural State University, Ekaterinburg, RUSSIA) 15

3. 1500 W DEPLOYABLE RADIATOR WITH LOOP HEAT PIPE V. Perotto, S. Tavera (Alenia Spazio S.p.A, Turin, ITALY) K.Goncharov, A. Orlov, O. Golovin (Lavochkin Association, Khimky ,Moscow region, RUSSIA) 23

4. DEVELOPMENT AND TESTS OF A REVERSIBLE LOOP HEAT PIPE R.G. Sudakov, Y.F.Maidanik, S.V. Vershinin, V.G. Pastukhov (Institute of Thermal Physics Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg, RUSSIA) 30

5. THE USE OF THERMOSYPHON HEAT PIPES TO IMPROVE THE PERFORMANCE OF A CARBON-AMMONIA ADSORPTION REFRIGERATOR R. E. Critoph (School of Engineering, University of Warwick, UK) 35

6. OUTLOOK AT APPLICATION OF BIPHASE PULSING CONTOUR WITH INTERMEDIATE VESSEL V.J.Sasin, Le Xuan Hoa, N.M.Savchenkova, Nguyen Thi Bich Ngoc (Moscow Power Engineering Institute, Moscow, RUSSIA) 42

7. ARTERIAL HEAT PIPES APPLICATION IN RUSSIAN SPACECRAFTS K.A. Goncharov, A.A. Orlov, O.A. Golovin, V.A. Kolesnikov, A.A. Kochetkov (Lavochkin Association, Moscow region, Khimky, RUSSIA) 50

8. APPLICATION OF HEAT PIPES AS A TECHNOLOGICAL EQUIPMENT A.S.Kalinichenko, A.N. Abramenko, Yu. K. Krivosheyev, A.S. Kozhemyakina, E.A. Voronin, S.Yu.Lyutich (Belarussian State Polytechnic Academy, Minsk, BELARUS) 58

9. DEVELOPMENT OF CRYOGENIC HEAT PIPE DIODES FOR GERMANIUM GAMMA-SPECTROMETER THERMAL CONTROL SYSTEM A. Paschin, I. Prokopenko, B. Rybkin (Scientific Technical Center “Teploenergotechnika”, Protvino, Moscow region, RUSSIA)A.Chernenko, V. Kostenko, I. Mitrofanov (Space Research Institute, Moscow, RUSSIA) 62

10. APPLICATION OF A CHEMICAL HEAT PUMP ON HIGH-TEMPERATURE HEAT PROCESS FOR HIGH EFFICIENCY ENERGY UTILIZATION Yukitaka Kato, Mitsuteru Yamada, Yoshio Yoshizawa (Research Laboratory for Nuclear Reactors, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, JAPAN) 70

11. CONTINUOUS MULTIPLE-BED REGENERATIVE ADSORPTION CYCLE REFRIGERATOR / HEAT PUMP R. E. Critoph (School of Engineering, University of Warwick, UK) 77

12. PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENT OF ADSORPTION HEAT PUMP BY HEAT AND MASS RECOVERY OPERATIONS R.Z. Wang (Institute of Refrigeration and Cryogenics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, CHINA) 84

13. CHEMICAL HEAT PUMP USING CARBON FABRICS AS BINDING AND CONDUCTING MATERIALS Ph. Touzain (Laboratoire d'Electrochimie et de Physico-chimie des Matériaux et Interfaces Saint Martin d'Hères , FRANCE), T. Dellero, (Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique Varennes, CANADA), X. Martin and R. Boussehain, (Laboratoire d’Energétique et de Mécanique Théorique et Appliquée Vandœuvre-les-Nancy, FRANCE) 92

14. NEW COMPOSITE SORBENT ”CaCl2 in MESOPORES of MCM-41” FOR SORPTION COOLING/HEATING Y. Aristov, M. Tokarev, L. Gordeeva, V. Romannikov, Y. Pankrat’ev, I.Glaznev, G. Echevsiy (Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Novosibirsk, RUSSIA) 98

15. ADSORPTION REFRIGERATION RESEARCH IN SJTU R.Z. Wang (Institute of Refrigeration and Cryogenics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, CHINA) 104

16. FINITE TIME THERMODYNAMIC EVALUATION OF IRREVERSIBLE ERICSSON AND STIRLING HEAT PUMP CYCLES S. C. Kaushik, S. Kumar (Centre for Energy Studies, Indian Institute of Technology, New Delhi, INDIA) 113

17. THERMODYNAMIC AND EXERGETIC EVALUATION OF METAL HYDRIDE HEAT PUMPS H.-P. Klein, M. Groll (Institut für Kernenergetik und Energiesysteme (IKE), Universität Stuttgart, Stuttgart, GERMANY) 127

18. METAL HYDRIDE COOLING FOR SPACE APPLICATIONS Hal J. Strumpf (Honeywell Aerospace, Torrance, U.S.A.) 134

19. HEAT PUMPS AND DISTRICT HEATING SYSTEMS Ed. Bubelis, K. Marcinauskas, R.Skema (Lithuanian Energy Institute, Kaunas, LITHUANIA) 144

20. CORRELATIONS FOR BOILING IN FIBROUS POROUS STRUCTURES R. Pastuszko, M.Poniewski, T. Wójcik (Kielce University of Technology, Dep. Thermodynamics and Fluid Mechanics, Kielce, POLAND) 149

21. APPLICATION OF HEAT PIPES FOR BREAD BAKING AND GRAIN DRYING HEAT TECHNOLOGIES PERFECTING S. Gajda (Opole University, Opole, POLAND) A.V. Zykov, O.G.Burdo (Odessa State Academy of Food Technologies , Odessa, UKRAINE) 156

22. THE NEW POSSIBILITIES OF HEAT PIPES APPLICATIONS IN FOOD TECHNOLOGIES O.Burdo, V. Terziev, E. Kovalenko, S. Milinchuk (Odessa State Academy of Food Technologies, Odessa, UKRAINE) 163

23. EFFICIENT APPLICATION OF LOW-GRADE HEAT OWING TO HEAT PUMPS BEHAVIOUR ENHANCEMENT Y. A. Kuzma-Kichta, A. S. Sedlov, D. V. Buyakov (Moscow Power Engineering Institute (Technical university), Departments of Power Stations and Thermal Physics, Moscow, RUSSIA) 171

24. THERMAL CONTROL SYSTEM WITH HEAT PIPES AND SOLID SORPTION COOLERS L.L. Vasiliev, A.A. Antuh, A.S. Zhuravlyov, M.N. Novikov, L.L. Vasiliev Jr. (Luikov Heat and Mass Transfer Institute, Minsk, Republic BELARUS) 176

25. NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER PROCESSES IN ADSORBED NATURAL GAS STORAGE L. Kanonchik, V. Babenko, M. Rabetsky (Luikov Heat and Mass Transfer Institute Minsk, Republic BELARUS) 185

26. ACTIVATED CARBON FOR GAS ADSORPTION A.M. Safonova, N. K.Luneva (Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry Minsk, Republic BELARUS), L.L. Vasiliev, D.A. Mishkinis (Luikov Heat and Mass Transfer Institute, Minsk, Republic, BELARUS) 194

27. EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH ON INFLUENCE OF OPERATING PARAMETERS ON SYSTEM PERFORMANCES FOR A CONTINUOUS HEAT REGENERATIVE ADSORPTION HEAT PUMP Wu Jingyi, Wang Ruzhu, Xu Yuxiong (Institute of Refrigeration and Cryogenics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, CHINA) 199

28. DEVIATION OF THE HEAT TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS WITH CROSS CURVATURE AND HEAT FLUX DISTRIBUTION IN LAMINAR FILM FLOW OVER A VERTICAL TUBE S. Sinkunas, J. Gylys (Department of Thermal and Nuclear Energy, Kaunas University of Technology, Kaunas, LITHUANIA) 206

29. SIMULATION OF UNSTEADY COMBINED HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER PROCESSES IN EVAPORATORS G. Miliauskas, R. Montvilas (Department of Thermal and Nuclear Energy, Kaunas University of Technology, Kaunas, LITHUANIA) 211

30. A NEW METHOD of METHANE STORAGE AND TRANSPORTATION L.L. Vasiliev, L.E.Kanonchik, D.A. Mishkinis, M.I. Rabetsky (Luikov Heat and Mass Transfer Institute, Minsk, Republic BELARUS) 218

31. OPPORTUNITIES OF THE NATURAL COLD APPLICATION I. K. Savin, D. V. Nefedov (Petrozavodsk State University, Facullty of Forest Engineering, Petrozavodsk, Karelia, RUSSIA) 229

32. HEAT FLOW DISTRIBUTION IN EVAPORATORS OF LOOP HEAT PIPES V. V. Maziuk, A.L.Rak, A. V. Balashchanka (Powder Metallurgy Research Institute, Minsk, Republic BELARUS) 231

33. NUMERICAL INVESTIGATIONS AND APPLICATION ON SOIL FROZEN EXPANSION RESTRAINED BY THERMOSYPHONS Yang Pan (Civil Engineering Dept., East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang, Jiangxi,CHINA), C.Z. Wu (Energy Engineering Dept., Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, CHINA) 237

34. EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF PROPANE BOILING IN POROUS STRUCTURES L.L.Vasiliev, A.S. Zhuravlyov, M.N. Novikov, L.L. Vasiliev Jr. (Luikov Heat and Mass Transfer Institute, Minsk, Republic BELARUS) 245

35. HEAT PUMPS TECHNOLOGY IN A CENTRALIZED HEAT SUPPLY SYSTEM OF RUSSIAN FEDERATION LARGE CITIES D. V. Buyakov, V. M. Chakhovsky, V.P.Protsenko, A. S. Sedlov, V. F. Gidkikh (Moscow Power Engineering Institute (Technical university), Departments of Power Stations, Moscow, RUSSIA) 256

36. THERMAL QUALIFICATION TESTS OF LONGITUDINAL AMMONIA HEAT PIPES FOR USING IN THERMAL CONTROL SYSTEMS OF SMALL SATELLITES V.Baturkin, S. Zhuk, D. Olefirenko, A. Rudenko (National Technical University of Ukraine "Kyiv Polytechnic Institute", Kyiv, UKRAINE) 261

37. MINIATURE HEAT PIPES SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT AND EXPERIMENTAL VERIFICATION L.L. Vasiliev, V.V. Maziuk, A.G. Kulakov, M.I. Rabetsky (Luikov Heat and Mass Transfer Institute, Minsk, Republic BELARUS) 270